HWritten by a qualified plumbing and heating engineer·

What happens during a boiler annual service?

Free DIY guide — no sign-up required. written by a qualified plumbing and heating engineer.
DIY Friendly💷 £60£12045–90 min

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Most likely cause & what to check

1

The engineer should start by checking all gas pipework for leaks using a detector. They'll inspect the flue terminal outside for any blockages or damage.

2

They remove the boiler casing and visually inspect the heat exchanger, burner, and ignition electrodes for corrosion, cracking, or scaling.

3

The burner is checked for correct flame shape and colour — a blue flame is healthy. A lazy orange or yellow flame indicates incomplete combustion and carbon monoxide risk.

4

They check the gas pressure and flow rate against the manufacturer's specifications. Incorrect pressure causes poor combustion and inefficiency.

5

The flue gases are tested with a combustion analyser inserted into the flue. This checks carbon monoxide levels and combustion efficiency.

6

All seals, gaskets, and condensate traps are inspected and cleaned. The condensate pipe is checked for blockages or incorrect fall.

7

Controls are tested: thermostat, programmer, motorised valves, and safety lockout. The engineer should confirm everything cycles correctly before leaving.

8

You should receive a service record — often a sticker on the boiler plus a written or emailed report. Keep this for warranty and insurance purposes.

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