How to drain a hot water cylinder

🔒 Written by a Gas Safe registered engineer
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Safety First
⚠️ Never drain an unvented (pressurised) cylinder yourself — it requires a G3 qualified engineer. For vented cylinders, always let the water cool first.

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Most likely cause & what to check

1

First, identify your cylinder type. An unvented cylinder has a pressure relief valve (a small pipe running to an outside drain) and is fed directly from the mains — do not drain this yourself.

2

If you have a vented cylinder (fed from a cold water tank in the loft), turn off the boiler and immersion heater and wait for the water to fully cool before doing anything.

3

Draining a cylinder involves attaching a hosepipe to a drain-off cock and opening it — it's straightforward but fiddly in an airing cupboard. If you're not confident, call a plumber rather than risk flooding.

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