How to bleed a radiator — step by step

Free DIY guide — no sign-up required. Written by a qualified Gas Safe engineer.
DIY Friendly💷 £0£510–20 min per radiator

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Most likely cause & what to check

1

Turn the heating on and allow the system to fully warm up (15–20 minutes). This allows air to collect at the tops of radiators where the bleed valve is.

2

Starting with the radiator furthest from the boiler, insert the bleed key into the square slot on the bleed valve (usually at the top, back corner of the radiator).

3

Turn the key anti-clockwise slowly — a quarter to half turn. Hold a cloth beneath the valve. You will hear hissing as air escapes.

4

As soon as water trickles steadily from the valve — with no air sputtering — close it firmly clockwise. Do not overtighten; the valve seat is soft and can be damaged.

5

Work through all radiators from furthest to nearest to the boiler.

6

After bleeding, check the boiler pressure gauge. Bleeding releases water and drops the system pressure. Repressurise to 1–1.5 bar using the filling loop if the gauge has dropped below 1 bar.

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🛠 Tools & materials you may need

Radiator bleed key (£1–£2 from any DIY store)Small cloth or bowl
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